Sunday, November 24, 2013

Social Beliefs And Judgments

Social Beliefs and Judgments Social cognition = the way we interpret, analyze, remember, and use tuition about the social world Cognitive Conservatism = the achievement to perpetuate existing beliefs and knowledge Phenomena that exemplify cognitive conservatism:1. overconfidence phenomenon 2. substantiation bias 3. Belief perseverance 4. Self-fulfilling omen 1. Overconfidence Phenomenon = the magnetic dip for us to lose ones sense of humor the accuracy of our beliefs. Theres no reason to controversy our existing beliefs when we know were right. This phenomenon tends to prevent us from crusade our own (or allowing others to challenge our) beliefs and attitudes. Were right, were confident, and thats that. 2. assay Bias = the magnetic inclination to search only for information that confirms a proposition and to ignore disconfirming evidence. Example: Say you offer the proposition that your significant other (S.O.) is a inert slob. If t hats what you believe, indeed you will tend to notice when he or she leaves dirty underwear on the floor or the dishes in the sink. Youll process that information and add it to your store of evidence that confirms inactive slobbiness. Youll ignore or not even notice the propagation when the underwear is in the hamper or the dishes are washed.
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By looking for and noticing things that confirm what we already believe, we again have no reason to change what we believe (and it adds to our overconfidence) 3. Belief perseverance = the tendency to cling to an initial belief even after its nucleotide has been discre dited This phenomenon has been studied! in the laboratory by basic leaders subjects to believe something is true (e.g., that they are good at spotting signs of mental illness). If you were in a study of this kind, you force be given some case studies to read and then be asked to pick which individuals were likely to go on to die a mental illness such as belief or schizophrenia. The...If you want to get a full essay, straddle it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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