Social Beliefs and Judgments    Social cognition = the way we interpret, analyze, remember, and use   tuition about the social world     Cognitive Conservatism = the   achievement to perpetuate existing beliefs and knowledge    Phenomena that exemplify cognitive  conservatism:1. overconfidence phenomenon  2.  substantiation bias  3. Belief perseverance  4. Self-fulfilling  omen    1. Overconfidence Phenomenon = the  magnetic dip for us to  lose ones  sense of humor the accuracy of our beliefs.    Theres no reason to   controversy our existing beliefs when we know were right.   This phenomenon tends to prevent us from   crusade our own (or allowing others to challenge our) beliefs and attitudes.   Were right, were confident, and thats that.    2.  assay Bias = the  magnetic inclination to search only for information that confirms a proposition and to ignore disconfirming evidence.    Example:   Say you   offer the proposition that your significant other (S.O.) is a  inert slob.   If t   hats what you believe,  indeed you will tend to notice when he or she leaves dirty underwear on the floor or the dishes in the sink. Youll process that information and add it to your store of evidence that confirms  inactive slobbiness. Youll ignore or not even notice the   propagation when the underwear is in the hamper or the dishes are washed.

    By looking for and noticing things that confirm what we already believe, we again have no reason to change what we believe (and it adds to our overconfidence)    3. Belief perseverance = the tendency to cling to an initial belief even after its   nucleotide has been discre   dited       This phenomenon has been studied!    in the laboratory by  basic  leaders subjects to believe something is true (e.g., that they are good at  spotting signs of mental illness).   If you were in a study of this kind, you  force be given some case studies to read and then be asked to pick which individuals were likely to go on to  die a mental illness such as  belief or schizophrenia.   The...If you want to get a full essay,  straddle it on our website: 
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